基本释义
involved 是动词 involve 的过去分词形式,也可作形容词使用,主要有以下含义:
- 复杂的;难懂的:指某事结构或内容繁复,难以理解。
- 密切参与的;卷入的:表示某人积极参与或被牵涉进某事中。
常见用法
- as an adjective before a noun(作前置定语):
an involved explanation(一个复杂的解释)
- after linking verbs like be, seem, become(作表语):
The plot is too involved for children.(情节对孩子来说太复杂了。)
- used with people to show participation(描述人的参与状态):
She’s deeply involved in community service.(她深度参与社区服务。)
实用例句
The instructions were so involved that I couldn’t assemble the furniture.
He became involved in a heated debate about climate change.
Don’t get involved in office politics—it’s never worth it.
This legal case is highly involved and may take years to resolve.
近义词与反义词
近义词(复杂的):complicated, intricate, complex
近义词(参与的):engaged, immersed, entangled
反义词(简单的):simple, straightforward, clear
小贴士
注意区分 “involved” 在不同语境下的含义。当修饰事物时,多指“复杂”;当描述人时,常指“参与”。例如:
an involved process(复杂的过程) vs. He is involved in the project.(他参与了该项目。)